SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2024 VL

2024 VL

2024 VL belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.085 AU it takes 1.13 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 21
Orbital Period · P
1.13 yr
v(q)
36.8 km/s
v(Q)
22.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
5.68
Eccentricity · e
0.2468

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.817 AU) and its farthest (1.353 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.536 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.13 yr (413 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.085 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.247 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.42° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 36.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.2 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.21 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 21 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.2944 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.085 AU
Eccentricity
0.2468
Perihelion
0.817 AU
Aphelion
1.352778 AU
Inclination
1.42°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
217.45°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2033-Jan-03 15:12 0.340367 AU
50918194 km
7.77 km/s
2033-Nov-02 09:10 0.143774 AU
21508285 km
14.83 km/s
2040-Apr-09 16:24 0.212974 AU
31860481 km
18.43 km/s
2049-Apr-22 14:59 0.018509 AU
2768916 km
10.22 km/s
2058-May-05 02:53 0.056924 AU
8515773 km
5.49 km/s
2059-Jan-13 20:01 0.361971 AU
54150029 km
7.98 km/s
2059-Oct-28 22:15 0.061449 AU
9192605 km
11.51 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.21

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.29435
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.